hoan lạc chủ nghĩa

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The Vietnamese word "hoan lạc chủ nghĩa" translates to "hedonism" in English. It refers to a philosophical belief or lifestyle that emphasizes the pursuit of pleasure and happiness as the primary goal in life.

Explanation:

• Basic Meaning: "Hoan lạc" means "pleasure" or "joy," and "chủ nghĩa" means "ism" or "doctrine." Together, they describe the idea that seeking pleasure is a central aspect of life.

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "hoan lạc chủ nghĩa" when discussing philosophies related to pleasure, lifestyle choices, or when describing someone who prioritizes enjoyment in their life.
• It is often used in discussions about ethics, philosophy, and personal choices.

Example:

• Simple Usage: "Anh ấy là người theo hoan lạc chủ nghĩa." (He is a hedonist.)
• In Context: "Nhiều người cho rằng hoan lạc chủ nghĩa có thể dẫn đến sự hư hỏng." (Many people believe that hedonism can lead to moral decay.)

Advanced Usage:

• In philosophical discussions, you might explore how "hoan lạc chủ nghĩa" contrasts with other ethical theories, like utilitarianism or asceticism.
• You can also discuss its implications in modern society, such as consumerism and the search for instant gratification.

Word Variants:

• Hoan lạc (pleasure): Refers to the enjoyment or satisfaction derived from experiences.
• Chủ nghĩa (ism): Can be combined with other words to specify different ideologies, like "chủ nghĩa duy vật" (materialism) or "chủ nghĩa lý tưởng" (idealism).

Different Meanings:

• While "hoan lạc chủ nghĩa" primarily refers to hedonism, in a broader sense, it can also imply a carefree or indulgent lifestyle, not strictly tied to philosophical beliefs.

Synonyms:

• Some synonyms for "hoan lạc chủ nghĩa" in Vietnamese include:
  • Thuyết khoái lạc: Another term for hedonism, emphasizing the theory of pleasure.
  • Chủ nghĩa khoái lạc: Similar meaning, focusing on the enjoyment aspect.

Conclusion:

Understanding "hoan lạc chủ nghĩa" can help you discuss broader philosophical concepts and personal values in Vietnamese.

Academic

1. Hedonist